There are few things that compare to owning a second home at the Lake of the Ozarks. You have a prime place to vacation at your leisure, and the ability to rent it out for some investment income while you’re not using it. But at what point does it become more of an investment property than a vacation property? Well, in this week’s blog, I’m going to be discussing the difference between an investment home and a vacation home.
What is a Vacation Home?
First, it’s important to understand what a vacation home is.
A vacation home is an additional residential property that you purchase to live
in part of the year. For a home to be consider a second/vacation home, it must
be over 25 miles away from your primary residence (although this can vary
between lenders). A vacation home also has a specific amount of days that it
can be rented throughout the year to avoid being classified as an investment
property. When it comes to the taxes, a vacation home must be rented out for
fewer than 180 days throughout the year and must be occupied by you personally
at least 14 days of the year to remain a second/vacation home.
What is an Investment Home?
As for an investment property, this is a property purchased
with the intention of generating income. While you can stay in this home, but
property must be rented out more than 180 days per year to be considered an
investment property on your taxes. A property can also be considered an
investment home if you intend to flip the property or utilize it as a
commercial space.
How the Mortgage Differs
The types of mortgages will vary depending on your classification of home as well. Lenders are typically more lenient on the terms with lower qualification requirements for second homes as opposed to investment properties. You’ll find higher mortgage rates on investment homes than on second homes. Investment property loans typically require proof of more liquid reserves, as well as a higher down payment required. It should be noted that it is fraudulent to mislead your lender about the classification of your home. So, being upfront about your plans for the property is essential to your mortgage process as it will clearly be reflected on your tax returns.
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